Sentence Correction & Grammar Rules Previous Year Questions (PYQs) for XAT: 3+ Solved Questions with Step-by-Step Solutions

    Solve 3+ Sentence Correction & Grammar Rules previous year questions for XAT with answers and detailed solutions. Free sample questions below.

    Chapter Roadmap: Error Spotting in Sentence Correction

    Chapter Roadmap: Error Spotting in Sentence Correction

    A direct route from intuition to exam-ready checking.

    Orientation
    1
    Intuition
    Sentence correction is a scanning task, not a rewriting task.
    2
    Error zones
    Verbs, prepositions, pronouns, number words, and fixed phrases.
    3
    Method
    A three-pass elimination routine.
    4
    Traps
    Errors that sound formal, familiar, or translated from speech.
    5
    Readiness
    A short checklist for final revision.
    Chapter stop in this card set
    Identifying Grammatical Errors & Correct Sentences. This is the foundation for later sentence-correction work because it trains you to locate a definite rule violation instead of choosing by vague preference.
    By the end of the topic, you should be able to say: this sentence is wrong because it breaks a specific rule of standard written English.

    Topic Hero: Sentence Correction Is a Filter, Not a Rewrite

    Topic Hero: Sentence Correction Is a Filter, Not a Rewrite

    Build the core mindset before learning individual rules.

    Concept
    Core idea

    Sentence correction questions test standard edited English. The task is not to choose the most stylish sentence. The task is to reject sentences that contain a definite grammatical violation.

    Mental model
    • Read the sentence once for meaning.
    • If it sounds wrong, do not stop at instinct. Verify which rule is being broken.
    • If it sounds fine, still scan for quiet errors such as wrong prepositions, wrong pronoun case, or wrong verb patterns.
    • Eliminate an option only when you can identify the violation clearly.
    Exam mindset: One clear violation is enough to reject a sentence. Do not waste time defending a sentence that has one definite error.

    Sentence Correction & Grammar Rules: Solved Questions with Step-by-Step Explanations (3 Problems)

    Question 1 · Verbal Ability and Logical Reasoning (VALR) MCQ
    Read the following sentences carefully.
    1. The boss accused her employee for stealing information.
    2. The boss had better discuss the issue with the employee concerned.
    3. The India of 2022 is very different from the India of 1947.
    4. The government is committed to providing people with food.
    5. He is good in playing the piano.
    From the following, identify the option with INCORRECT sentences.
    1. A.

      1, 2

    2. B.

      4, 5

    3. C.

      1, 5

    4. D.

      2, 3

    5. E.

      3, 4

    Correct Answer:

    C

    Step-by-Step Solution

    Key idea: Identifying incorrect sentences based on preposition usage.

    Step 1: Analyze Sentence 1. The correct idiom is "accuse someone of something", not "for". Incorrect.

    Step 2: Analyze Sentence 2. "Had better" is a modal-like phrase followed by the base verb. "Discuss" is used correctly without "about". Correct.

    Step 3: Analyze Sentence 3. "Different from" is the standard comparison. Correct.

    Step 4: Analyze Sentence 4. "Committed to" is followed by a gerund (-ing form) or noun. "Providing" is correct. Correct.

    Step 5: Analyze Sentence 5. The correct idiom is "good at playing". "Good in" is incorrect for skills. Incorrect.

    Conclusion: Sentences 1 and 5 are incorrect. This corresponds to the third option.

    Answer: C

    Question 2 · Verbal Ability and Logical Reasoning (VALR) MCQ
    Read the following sentences carefully.
    A. I shall be there at about 9: 00 a.m.
    B. Keep off of the grass.
    C. My old car was much faster than the new one.
    D. I was angry at my friend.
    E. Rohit is as capable as Virat.
    Which of the following combinations has all the INCORRECT sentences?
    1. A.

      A & B

    2. B.

      B & C

    3. C.

      C & D

    4. D.

      D & E

    5. E.

      A & E

    Correct Answer:

    A

    Step-by-Step Solution

    Key idea: Identifying redundant prepositions and correct prepositional usage.

    Step 1: Analyze Sentence A. The phrase "at about" is redundant. You should use either "at 9:00 a.m." or "about 9:00 a.m.". Incorrect.

    Step 2: Analyze Sentence B. The phrase "off of" is redundant. The correct preposition is simply "off" (Keep off the grass). Incorrect.

    Step 3: Analyze Sentence C. "much faster than" is the correct comparative structure. Correct.

    Step 4: Analyze Sentence D. "angry at" is used for things or situations. When referring to a person, the correct preposition is "with" (angry with my friend). Incorrect.

    Step 5: Analyze Sentence E. "as capable as" is a correct comparative structure. Correct.

    Conclusion: Sentences A and B are incorrect due to redundant prepositions. This matches the first option.

    Answer: A

    Question 3 · Verbal Ability and Logical Reasoning (VALR) MCQ
    Read the following sentences carefully.
    1. The exam will begin from 2:00 p.m. on January 8th.
    2. While entering into the college building, he saw the statue of Mahatma Gandhi.
    3. The government has entered into a discussion with the local bodies for keeping the streets clean.
    4. I will start my world tour from Sri Lanka.
    5. Amitabh Bacchan is married with Jaya Bacchan
    6. I have been working on this project for three weeks.
    From the following, choose the option having all the CORRECT sentences.
    1. A.

      4, 5, 6

    2. B.

      3, 4, 6

    3. C.

      1, 2, 5

    4. D.

      2, 3, 5

    5. E.

      1, 3, 4

    Correct Answer:

    B

    Step-by-Step Solution

    Key idea: Preposition usage with verbs of movement and state.

    Step 1: Analyze Sentence 1. Events "begin at" a time, not "from". "From" is used for ranges. Incorrect.

    Step 2: Analyze Sentence 2. "Enter" is transitive when referring to a physical space. "Enter the building". "Enter into" is used for agreements/discussions. Incorrect.

    Step 3: Analyze Sentence 3. "Enter into" is correct for abstract things like discussions, agreements, contracts. Correct.

    Step 4: Analyze Sentence 4. "Start from" is correct for indicating the origin of a journey. Correct.

    Step 5: Analyze Sentence 5. One is "married to" someone, not "with". Incorrect.

    Step 6: Analyze Sentence 6. "Working on" is correct. "For three weeks" indicates duration. Correct.

    Conclusion: Correct sentences are 3, 4, and 6. This corresponds to the second option.

    Answer: B

    More previous year questions (pyqs) in this unit

    chapter
    Sentence Correction & Grammar Rules Previous Year Questions (PYQs) for XAT: 3+ Solved Questions with Step-by-Step Solutions

    Solve 3+ Sentence Correction & Grammar Rules previous year questions for XAT with answers and detailed solutions. Free sample questions below.

    A question from this chapter

    Question 1
    Read the following sentences carefully.
    1. The boss accused her employee for stealing information.
    2. The boss had better discuss the issue with the employee concerned.
    3. The India of 2022 is very different from the India of 1947.
    4. The government is committed to providing people with food.
    5. He is good in playing the piano.
    From the following, identify the option with INCORRECT sentences.
    Question 2
    Read the following sentences carefully.
    A. I shall be there at about 9: 00 a.m.
    B. Keep off of the grass.
    C. My old car was much faster than the new one.
    D. I was angry at my friend.
    E. Rohit is as capable as Virat.
    Which of the following combinations has all the INCORRECT sentences?
    Question 3
    Read the following sentences carefully.
    1. The exam will begin from 2:00 p.m. on January 8th.
    2. While entering into the college building, he saw the statue of Mahatma Gandhi.
    3. The government has entered into a discussion with the local bodies for keeping the streets clean.
    4. I will start my world tour from Sri Lanka.
    5. Amitabh Bacchan is married with Jaya Bacchan
    6. I have been working on this project for three weeks.
    From the following, choose the option having all the CORRECT sentences.
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