Choose the word that best fills the blank.
B
Step-by-Step Solution
Insight: This is an antonymic analogy. The relationship in the first pair is direct opposition, which must be mirrored precisely in the second pair.
Exam route: "Verbosity" (excessive wordiness) is the direct opposite of "Brevity" (conciseness). Therefore, we need the direct opposite of "Insolence" (rude disrespect). "Respect" is the precise antonym.
Learning route:
- Analyze Pair A: Verbosity : Brevity. Verbosity means using too many words; Brevity means using few. They are polar opposites regarding communication style.
- Construct Bridge: Word A is the excessive form of a trait, and Word B is the deficient or opposite form of that same trait.
- Apply to Pair B: Insolence means rude arrogance or disrespectful behavior. We need the word representing polite modesty or regard for others.
- Evaluate options:
- Innocence: Lack of guilt or wrongdoing. Not the direct opposite of rudeness.
- Respect: Regard for the feelings, wishes, or rights of others. This is the direct opposite of insolence.
- Solace: Comfort in a time of distress. Unrelated to social conduct.
- Wealth: Abundance of valuable resources. Unrelated domain.
- Conclusion: "Respect" perfectly mirrors the antonymic relationship established in the first pair.