Consider the following three ANSI-C programs, P1, P2, and P3.

P1	P2	P3
#include <stdio.h> int a=5; int main(){ int a=7; return(0); }	#include <stdio.h> int main(){ int a=5; int a=7; return(0); }	#include <stdio.h> int main(){ int a=5; float a=7; return(0); }

Which one of the following statements is true?

Consider the following program in C:

#include <stdio.h>

void func(int i, int j) {
  if(i < j) {
    int i = 0;
    while (i < 10) {
      j += 2;
      i++;
    }
  }
  printf("%d", i);
}

int main() {
  int i = 9, j = 10;
  func(i, j);
  return 0;
}

The output of the program is _________. (answer in integer)

Note: Assume that the program compiles and runs successfully.

Consider the following C program:

#include <stdio.h>

int g(int n) {
    return (n+10);
}

int f(int n) {
    return g(n*2);
}

int main() {
    int sum, n;
    sum=0;
    for (n=1; n<3; n++)
        sum += g(f(n));
    printf ("%d", sum);
    return 0;

}

The output of the given C program is ________. (Answer in integer)

int x=126,y=105;
do {
    if(x>y) x=x-y;
    else y=y-x;
} while(x!=y);

printf("%d",x);

The output of the given C code segment is ________. (Answer in integer)

Consider the following C program:

#include <stdio.h>
int gate (int n) {
    int d, t, newnum, turn;
    newnum = turn = 0; t=1;
    while (n>=t) t *= 10;
    t /=10;
    while (t>0) {
        d = n/t;
        n = n%t;
        t /= 10;
        if (turn) newnum = 10*newnum + d;
        turn = (turn + 1) % 2;
    }
    return newnum;
}
int main () {
    printf ("%d", gate(14362));
    return 0;

}

The value printed by the given C program is ______ . (Answer in integer)

Consider the following C program. Assume parameters to a function are evaluated from right to left.

#include <stdio.h>

int g(int p) { printf("%d", p); return p; }
int h(int q) { printf("%d", q); return q; }
void f(int x, int y) {
g(x);
h(y);
}
int main() {
 f(g(10),h(20));
}

Which one of the following options is the CORRECT output of the above C program?

Consider an array X that contains n positive integers. A subarray of X is defined to be a sequence of array locations with consecutive indices.

The C code snippet given below has been written to compute the length of the longest subarray of X that contains at most two distinct integers. The code has two missing expressions labelled $(P)$ and $(Q)$.

int first=0, second=0, len1=0, len2=0, maxlen=0;
for (int i=0; i < n; i++) {
  if (X[i] == first) {
    len2++; len1++;
  } else if (X[i] == second) {
    len2++;
    len1 = $(P)$ ;
    second = first;
  } else {
    len2 = $(Q)$ ;
    len1 = 1; second = first;
  }
  if (len2 > maxlen) {
    maxlen = len2;
  }
  first = X[i];
}

Which one of the following options gives the CORRECT missing expressions?

(Hint: At the end of the i-th iteration, the value of len1 is the length of the longest subarray ending with X[i] that contains all equal values, and len2 is the length of the longest subarray ending with X[i] that contains at most two distinct values.)

Consider the following C program:

#include <stdio.h>
int main(){
  int a = 6;
  int b = 0;
  while(a < 10) {
    a = a / 12 + 1;
    a += b;}
  printf("%d", a);
  return 0;}

Which one of the following statements is CORRECT?

Consider the following C function definition.

int f(int x, int y) {
  for (int i=0; i<y; i++) {
    x=x+x+y;
  }
  return x;
}

Which of the following statements is/are TRUE about the above function?

The integer value printed by the ANSI-C program given below is __________.

#include<stdio.h>

int funcp(){
    static int x = 1;
    x++;
    return x;
}

int main(){
    int x,y;
    x = funcp();
    y = funcp()+x;
    printf("%d\n", (x+y));
    return 0;
}